How to get to Machu Picchu? Routes, travel options, and tips
Machu Picchu is one of the most breathtaking destinations in the world, and the routes leading to the ancient citadel make the experience even more unforgettable. There are options for every type of traveler: from scenic train rides with panoramic views to multi-day hikes through mountains and extraordinary landscapes. Have you already decided when to visit Machu Picchu? Then it’s time to discover the best way to get there. Explore the most popular routes to travel to the legendary Inca citadel.
- All Ways to Get to Machu Picchu
- How to Get to Machu Picchu by Train
- How to Reach Machu Picchu via the Inca Trail
- How to Get to Machu Picchu via Hidroelectrica
- Other Routes and Alternatives to Visit Machu Picchu
- Types of Machu Picchu Tickets
- Travel Tips for Visiting Machu Picchu
- Frequently Asked Questions About Getting to Machu Picchu
- Photo Gallery
Machu Picchu Citadel
Can I hike the Inca Trail on my own without a tour?
The Inca Trail is the original route that connected Cusco with Machu Picchu, built by the Incas during the 15th century. Today, this legendary trail has been adapted into a 39-kilometer trekking experience completed over four days. Due to its historical importance, access is only permitted with a certified professional guide and an authorized travel agency. In other words, no traveler can hike the Inca Trail independently without a tour. Tour packages include everything necessary: transportation, guide service, permits, entrance tickets, meals, camping equipment, porters, and more.
All Ways to Get to Machu Picchu
- There are several adventurous ways to visit Machu Picchu, although only three main routes combine unique travel experiences.
- Probably the most incredible option is arriving through the Classic 4-Day Inca Trail, or its shorter 2-day version.
- However, the other two alternatives (train route and Hidroelectrica route) also offer unforgettable experiences and spectacular scenery.
- Train Route via Ollantaytambo: Cusco – Ollantaytambo – Aguas Calientes – Machu Picchu.
- 4-Day Inca Trail Route: Cusco – Ollantaytambo – Km. 82 – Llactapata – Wayllabamba – Warmiwañusca – Sayacmarca – Wiñaywayna – Machu Picchu.
- Alternative Route via Hidroelectrica: Cusco – Ollantaytambo – Abra Málaga – Santa María – Santa Teresa – Hidroelectrica – Aguas Calientes – Machu Picchu.
How many days should you spend visiting Machu Picchu?
Each route to Machu Picchu has a different duration, although once visitors arrive at the Inca citadel, all routes require enough time to fully explore the site. Machu Picchu features three official circuits that divide the archaeological complex. Travelers seeking a more immersive experience can purchase two tickets that include different circuits, such as the panoramic route and the classic route. Visitors may choose to complete both on the same day or separate them into different days. Keep in mind that some tickets may also include additional hikes, such as Huayna Picchu Mountain, the Inti Punku Sun Gate, or the Temple of the Moon.
How to Get to Machu Picchu by Train
- The main train station for traveling to Machu Picchu is located in the town of Aguas Calientes, approximately 1 hour and 45 minutes from the city of Cusco.
- The journey crosses spectacular landscapes of the Sacred Valley of the Incas, while also passing through colorful historic villages.
- The train station is located a short distance from Ollantaytambo’s main square, which is also the final stop for most transportation services.
- There are two companies that provide train services: PeruRail and Inca Rail. Both offer different categories of trains and onboard experiences.
- PeruRail operates the following trains: Expedition, Vistadome, Vistadome Observatory, and Hiram Bingham.
- Meanwhile, Inca Rail offers the following services: The Voyager, The 360, The Prime, and The Private.
- The train journey transitions from Andean highlands into tropical cloud forest regions filled with lush vegetation. Much of the appeal lies in the stunning panoramic scenery throughout the route.
- The train ride from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo) takes approximately 1 hour and 45 minutes.
- After arriving in Aguas Calientes, travelers only need to take the shuttle bus that reaches the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu in about 30 minutes.
- It is highly recommended to reserve train tickets after confirming the date and entry time for Machu Picchu.
Classic Route to Machu Picchu
How to Get to Machu Picchu via the Inca Trail
- The Inca Trail is considered one of the best hiking routes in the world.
- Its worldwide reputation comes from the history of its ancient paths, the spectacular scenery along the route, and the unforgettable arrival at Machu Picchu after a 4-day and 3-night adventure.
- To enter Machu Picchu through the Inca Trail, tickets must be booked 4 to 5 months in advance.
- This route can only be completed with an authorized tour operator. This regulation helps protect both visitors and the historic Inca Trail network.
- The Inca Trail covers approximately 39 kilometers, stretching from the Andean mountains of Cusco to the cloud forest surrounding the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu.
- These ancient trails, filled with wildlife and lush vegetation, make it one of the greatest trekking experiences on the planet.
- During the hike, travelers can also visit exclusive archaeological sites such as Llactapata, Runkurakay, Sayacmarca, Phuyupatamarca, Wiñay Wayna, the Inti Punku Sun Gate, and of course, Machu Picchu.
How to Get to Machu Picchu via Hidroelectrica
- The cheapest way to get to Machu Picchu is through the Hidroelectrica route, widely known as the alternative route to the Wonder of the World.
- On a typical day, around 85% of travelers reach Machu Picchu by train. The Inca Trail represents approximately 5%, while the Hidroelectrica route and its variations account for the remaining 10%.
- This route is highly accessible and much more affordable, making it especially popular among young travelers and backpackers looking for adventure.
- The classic ways of reaching Machu Picchu — by train or through the Inca Trail — follow more structured itineraries. In contrast, this alternative route offers travelers much more flexibility during the journey.
- The experience combines car rides and hiking sections before reaching the town of Aguas Calientes.
- The Hidroelectrica route begins in the city of Cusco and heads toward the town of Santa María. The journey takes approximately 5 hours, crossing Andean landscapes before descending into the lush high jungle region.
- After arriving, there is one final car ride to the Hidroelectrica station, located only 30 minutes from Santa María.
- From the Hidroelectrica station, travelers complete an almost 2-hour hike following the railway tracks.
- The trail is relatively easy since it follows mostly flat terrain. Throughout the walk, visitors are surrounded by abundant vegetation and may spot wildlife typical of the cloud forest region. The hike ends in the town of Aguas Calientes.
- Once in Aguas Calientes, travelers only need to take the shuttle bus that reaches Machu Picchu in approximately 30 minutes.
- However, since the Hidroelectrica route takes around 8 hours on average from Cusco, the best option is to stay overnight in a hotel and visit Machu Picchu the following day.
Route to Machu Picchu by Car
The ideal trip via the Hidroelectrica route
If you choose the Hidroelectrica route to reach Machu Picchu, here is the best itinerary to fully enjoy the experience. It is recommended to dedicate two days to the journey. On the first day, travelers head to the town of Santa María, where they can relax in the famous Cocalmayo Hot Springs before spending the night. Early the following morning, the hike to Aguas Calientes begins, followed by the visit to Machu Picchu. The return trip to Santa María is usually scheduled for the afternoon, arriving back in Cusco by evening.
Other Ways to Visit Machu Picchu
- Although there are only three main routes to reach Machu Picchu (the train route from Ollantaytambo, the Inca Trail hiking route, and the Hidroelectrica adventure), there are also alternative experiences that combine sections of these routes with unique activities and travel styles.
- Among the most popular alternatives are the following:
- Salkantay Trek – This hiking route crosses breathtaking Andean and jungle landscapes over 5 days and 4 nights. The trek covers approximately 70 kilometers, including visits to Humantay Lake, the Cocalmayo Hot Springs, the Hidroelectrica route, and finally Machu Picchu. Nights are spent in campsites and lodges that offer immersive nature experiences.
- Lares Trek – Another 4-day and 3-night experience that passes through Andean scenery and traditional villages, which is why it is often called “The Cultural Route to Machu Picchu.” The route covers around 37 kilometers and includes a visit to the Lares hot springs. Arrival at Machu Picchu is made via the train route from Ollantaytambo.
- Inca Jungle – This alternative takes 4 days and 3 nights. The experience includes adventure sports such as biking, rafting, ziplining, and hiking. Travelers also visit the Cocalmayo Hot Springs. The final approach to Machu Picchu is completed through the Hidroelectrica hiking route.
- 2-Day Inca Trail – This trekking route is a shorter version of the classic 4-day Inca Trail. It covers only 13 kilometers, starting at kilometer 104 and ending at the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, while passing archaeological sites such as Chachabamba and Wiñay Wayna.
Inca Trail Paths
Types of Machu Picchu Tickets
- The only route that already includes admission to Machu Picchu is the Inca Trail. For all other alternatives, visitors must purchase or choose one of the 10 available Machu Picchu tickets.
- Discover the main features of each ticket and find the one that best matches your travel style:
| Machu Picchu Tickets | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ticket | Circuit | Additional Route | Availability | Schedules |
| Machu Picchu Mountain Route (1A) | Circuit 1 – Panoramic Route (Explores the upper section of Machu Picchu) | Hike to Machu Picchu Mountain | Available all year |
|
| Upper Terrace Classic Photo Route (1B) | Circuit 1 – Panoramic Route (Explores the upper section of Machu Picchu) | Not included | Available all year | Ten schedules with one-hour intervals: 06:00 a.m. – 15:00 p.m. |
| Inti Punku Sun Gate Route (1C) | Circuit 1 – Panoramic Route (Explores the upper section of Machu Picchu) | Hike to Inti Punku Sun Gate | High season (June 19 – November 2) |
|
| Inca Bridge Route (1D) | Circuit 1 – Panoramic Route (Explores the upper section of Machu Picchu) | Hike to the Inca Bridge | High season (June 19 – November 2) |
|
| Classic Designed Route (2A) | Circuit 2 – Classic Route (Explores the middle section of Machu Picchu) | Not included | Available all year | Ten schedules with one-hour intervals: 06:00 a.m. – 15:00 p.m. |
| Classic Lower Terrace Route (2B) | Circuit 2 – Classic Route (Explores the middle section of Machu Picchu) | Not included | Available all year | Ten schedules with one-hour intervals: 06:00 a.m. – 15:00 p.m. |
| Huayna Picchu Mountain Route (3A) | Circuit 3 – Royalty Route (Explores the lower section of Machu Picchu) | Hike to Huayna Picchu Mountain | Available all year |
|
| Designed Royalty Route Lower Temples (3B) | Circuit 3 – Royalty Route (Explores the lower section of Machu Picchu) | Not included | Available all year | Ten schedules with one-hour intervals: 06:00 a.m. – 15:00 p.m. |
| Great Cavern or Temple of the Moon Route (3C) | Circuit 3 – Royalty Route (Explores the lower section of Machu Picchu) | Hike to the Temple of the Moon | High season (June 19 – November 2) |
|
| Huchuy Picchu Mountain Route (3D) | Circuit 3 – Royalty Route (Explores the lower section of Machu Picchu) | Hike to Huchuy Picchu Mountain | High season (June 19 – November 2) |
|
Travel Tips for Visiting Machu Picchu
- The Inca Trail is considered one of the best hikes in the world. Choosing this route means experiencing the most immersive way to discover the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu.
- The most comfortable and fastest option is the train journey from Ollantaytambo. It is the best alternative for visiting Machu Picchu in just one day. Discover the Full Day Tour.
- The cheapest route is via Hidroelectrica. This option allows travelers to better appreciate the landscapes and biodiversity surrounding the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu.
- Machu Picchu tickets should be booked at least one month in advance. However, for the most popular tickets, it is recommended to reserve them two to three months earlier.
- From June 19 to November 2, all 10 Machu Picchu ticket types are available, while during the rest of the year only 6 routes remain open.
- Due to the high demand for Inca Trail permits, this experience must be booked 4 to 5 months in advance.
- The weather in Machu Picchu can vary depending on the travel season. From April to October, the dry season offers clear skies and excellent conditions, although there is also a higher number of visitors and reservations should be made earlier.
- From November to March, the rainy season brings a greater chance of precipitation. However, the landscapes become greener and there are fewer travelers.
- Acclimatization is essential before visiting Machu Picchu. It is recommended to spend at least a couple of days in Cusco or the Sacred Valley doing light activities before the trip.
- With Ticketmachupicchu, travelers can book their Machu Picchu adventure through any available route. Contact our travel advisors to explore all the options available for your dream journey.
Frequently Asked Questions About How to Get to Machu Picchu
1) What is the fastest way to get to Machu Picchu?
The fastest and most comfortable way is to travel by train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, followed by a 30-minute shuttle bus ride to the entrance of Machu Picchu. It is the easiest option for travelers with limited time.
2) How far in advance should I book my Inca Trail permit?
Since permits are limited, they usually sell out 4 to 5 months in advance. Entry is only allowed with an authorized tour operator, so we strongly recommend planning this trip early.
3) How difficult is the Inca Trail hike?
The classic Inca Trail covers approximately 40 kilometers over 4 days and 3 nights. It is a moderately challenging trek, with steep sections and high-altitude terrain. However, it is also one of the most rewarding experiences, featuring breathtaking landscapes and exclusive archaeological sites.
4) Can I visit Machu Picchu on my own?
Yes, if you choose the train route or the Hidroelectrica route. You can organize the trip independently as long as you reserve your Machu Picchu entrance tickets and transportation in advance.
5) How safe is the Hidroelectrica route?
It is a very safe route and quite popular among young travelers and adventure seekers. It combines approximately 5 hours by car with a 2-hour flat hike alongside the railway tracks.
6) How long is the train ride to Machu Picchu?
The train ride from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes takes approximately 1 hour and 45 minutes. After that, travelers must take the shuttle bus to Machu Picchu, which takes around 30 minutes.
7) Can I visit Machu Picchu in one day?
Yes. By taking an early train from Ollantaytambo, travelers can visit the citadel and return to Cusco on the same day. However, we recommend spending at least one night in Aguas Calientes to enjoy the experience at a more relaxed pace.
8) What is the difference between the Machu Picchu tickets?
There are several ticket types that include different circuits and, in some cases, additional hikes such as Huayna Picchu Mountain, Machu Picchu Mountain, or the Temple of the Moon. The best choice depends on the type of adventure travelers want to experience inside the Inca citadel.
9) What is the best time of year to visit Machu Picchu?
The dry season, from April to October, is ideal because of the clear views and stable weather. However, it is also the busiest season. Between November and March, there are fewer tourists, although travelers should expect rainy conditions.
10) What is the cheapest way to get to Machu Picchu?
The Hidroelectrica route is the most affordable option. Although it requires more travel time, it combines bus rides and hiking, making it a rewarding adventure-filled experience.
Machu Picchu Gallery
Advice from people who have been there
By: Adriana V“A True Wonder of the World, in Peru!!!“
“I had postponed this trip for a long time, and I finally had to go. Standing in front of one of the 7 Wonders of the World is a truly unique experience; it creates a mix of emotions that can only be felt in places like this, spiritual and filled with energy: excitement, joy, pride, amazement — everything comes together in this incredible wonder of the world. It is a must-visit destination for every traveler, and it is important to book in advance to secure one of the entrance tickets.“
By Ticket Machu Picchu – Last updated, May 13, 2026