Machu Picchu is simply spectacular; every space within it is fascinating, and no matter where you look at it from, you will always be amazed. Within the Inca city, there are certain attractions that stand out from the rest, whether for their architectural beauty, natural charm, or the energy they convey when you are near them. Below is the list of the most spectacular attractions of Machu Picchu.
- 10. Terraces
- 9. Staircase of Fountains
- 8. The Temple of the Moon
- 7. Temple of the Condor
- 6. Royal Palace and Acllahuasi
- 5. Machu Picchu Mountain
- 4. Temple of the Sun
- 3. The Sacred Plaza
- 2. The Intihuatana
- 1. Huayna Picchu
- Frequently Asked Questions
10. Terraces
The terraces or agricultural platforms are representative structures of the Tahuantinsuyo Empire, and were a significant advancement for the agriculture practiced by the Incas, allowing them to create microclimates at different levels along the mountain slopes, where they were usually built. Machu Picchu was a self-sustaining city, which is why an agricultural sector was designated within the Historic Sanctuary. Throughout your visit, you will be able to admire the beautiful terraces alongside some Colcas (storehouses).
- Where is it?: In the central part of the Machu Picchu archaeological site.
- Hours: Open from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Entry: Accessible with any of the 10 Machu Picchu tickets.
Inca agricultural terraces alongside Colcas or storehouses
9. Staircase of Fountains
Water is essential for the operation of any city, and Machu Picchu is no exception. It features a complete hydraulic system that provided fresh water to the city, which still works today. Among all of them, the Staircase of Fountains stands out — an astonishing piece of hydraulic engineering composed of 16 artificial waterfalls, carefully carved and crafted. It is located between the Temple of the Sun and the Royal Palace.
- Where is it?: In the middle sector of the Machu Picchu archaeological site.
- Hours: Open from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Entry: With tickets for Circuit 2 (Classic Route) or Circuit 3 (Royal Route).
Water fountain system found in Machu Picchu
8. The Temple of the Moon
One of the most mystical and surprising constructions in Machu Picchu is the Temple of the Moon, also known as the Great Cavern. Getting there involves a hike of approximately 5 kilometers (round trip). This structure features some of the finest stone carvings, where its importance lies in the Inca belief that people originated from the mountains and returned to them after death. For this reason, many offerings and sacrifices were made at the Temple of the Moon.
- Where is it?: On the slope of Huayna Picchu Mountain.
- Hours: Group 1: 7:00 a.m. / Group 2: 8:00 a.m.
- Entry: Great Cavern or Temple of the Moon Route (3C).
Temple of the Moon or Great Cavern
7. Temple of the Condor
The Temple of the Condor is one of the most striking and fascinating structures in Machu Picchu. The Incas adapted a natural rock formation carved in the shape of wings, along with another sculpted stone representing the head and neck of a condor. This construction is a three-dimensional representation of the Incas’ sacred bird, a symbol of power and fertility, which forms part of the Inca trilogy of the condor, the puma, and the serpent.
- Where is it?: In the urban sector of Machu Picchu (to the east of the citadel).
- Hours: Open from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Entry: Included in all tickets that cover Circuit 3: Huayna Picchu Mountain Route (3A), Royalty or Lower Temples Route (3B), Great Cavern or Temple of the Moon Route (3C), and Huchuy Picchu Mountain Route (3D).
Stone structure resembling the shape of a condor
6. Royal Palace and the Acllahuasi
In the residential sector of Machu Picchu, two enclosures can be observed that were built in a special manner. The Royal Palace is a finely crafted dwelling and the largest in the area, located in a privileged position. The Acllahuasi was probably a place where virgins dedicated to religious duties lived. It is a complex composed of several blocks built with great detail, notable for having only one access. In one of the blocks, you can find the Room of the Mortars, where two circular vessels are carved, also known as Water Mirrors.
- Where is it?: In the urban sector of Machu Picchu (to the east of the citadel).
- Hours: Open from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Entry: Included in all tickets that cover Circuit 3: Huayna Picchu Mountain Route (3A), Royalty or Lower Temples Route (3B), Great Cavern or Temple of the Moon Route (3C), and Huchuy Picchu Mountain Route (3D).
Royal Palace next to the Acllahuasi in Machu Picchu
5. Machu Picchu Mountain
It is the mountain on which the citadel of Machu Picchu is built. Hiking along its trails allows you to enjoy unparalleled views of the entire sanctuary, and once at the summit, you can admire the Inca city and its surroundings from a unique perspective. It is one of the best adventures to enjoy with family. Although it can be a bit tiring, it is suitable for everyone, as its trails are wide and not too steep. This mountain is the ideal alternative for those who do not wish to climb Huayna Picchu or were unable to secure a spot for it.
- Where is it?: Behind the Inca citadel, the highest mountain in the area.
- Hours: Group 1: 6:00 a.m. / Group 2: 8:00 a.m.
- Entry: Machu Picchu Mountain Route (1A).
Beautiful view from Machu Picchu Mountain
4. Temple of the Sun
The Temple of the Sun is a remarkable circular tower located in the religious sector of Machu Picchu. It is built of granite in the imperial Inca style. Inside the temple is a ceremonial altar carved in stone, and on its walls are two windows from which the sunrise can be observed precisely during the summer and winter solstices. Inside the temple, there is a rectangular courtyard with nine niches and a doorway featuring security rings. The tower of the Temple of the Sun stands upon a massive rock that contains a small cave covered with fine masonry, believed to have been a mausoleum, possibly the resting place of the mummy of Inca Pachacutec.
- Where is it?: In the heart of the religious sector (to the north of the citadel).
- Hours: Open from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Entry: Included in all tickets that cover Circuit 2: Classic Designed Route (2A) and Classic Lower Terrace Route (2B).
One of the most striking structures in Machu Picchu due to its circular shape
3. The Sacred Plaza
In this area, you can find two of the most outstanding structures of Machu Picchu: The Main Temple, an enclosure framed by three finely carved stone walls, believed to have been the most important temple in the city. And the Temple of the Three Windows, a beautiful lithic structure consisting of three polygonal walls built with huge stone blocks perfectly fitted together with great skill and artistry. Three trapezoidal windows stand out, along with two niches—one on each side—believed to have been placed there for a magical-religious purpose.
- Where is it?: In the heart of the religious sector (north of the citadel).
- Hours: Open from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Entry: Included in all tickets that cover Circuit 2: Classic Designed Route (2A) and Classic Lower Terrace Route (2B).
Sacred Plaza of Machu Picchu
2. The Intihuatana
The Intihuatana is the most well-known and undoubtedly the most enigmatic stone structure in Machu Picchu. It is a solar clock, carved from a single piece of rock. Its different faces cast shadows corresponding to the sun’s movement and the changing seasons. With this instrument, the Incas made precise observations and measurements of the climate. Many visitors who have approached it mention the great energy that emanates from this construction.
- Where is it? In the northern part of the Inca citadel (religious sector).
- Hours: It is currently not possible to visit.
- Entry: No ticket allows access.
The Intihuatana of Machu Picchu
It is believed that the Intihuatana was also a symbolic construction referring to the most important mountain of the Inca site, Huayna Picchu. Remember that the Incas—and Andean culture in general—believed that mountains were Apus (protective spirits), to whom they offered great veneration and tributes in exchange for their protection. Furthermore, the location of Machu Picchu’s construction was chosen according to the geography dominated by these Apus or Sacred Mountains.
Solar clock or Intihuatana in Machu Picchu
1. Huayna Picchu
Huayna Picchu Mountain is undoubtedly the most desired and popular attraction in Machu Picchu. It is the distinctive peak seen in every classic photo of Machu Picchu, and climbing it is an incredible adventure. When viewed from below, the mountain appears very steep and climbing it can cause intense vertigo, but reaching its summit can be one of the most extraordinary moments of your life. It is considered one of the best short hikes in the world, with unforgettable, breathtaking views. Remember that to climb this amazing mountain you must be over 12 years old and purchase your ticket at least two months in advance.
- Where is it? Northeast of the Inca citadel, involving a steep ascent along stone stairways.
- Hours: Group 1: 7:00 a.m. / Group 2: 9:00 a.m.
- Entry: Huayna Picchu Mountain Route (3A).
Huayna Picchu Mountain — the most desired destination in Machu Picchu
Frequently Asked Questions
1) What is the most impressive attraction in Machu Picchu?
Without a doubt, it’s Huayna Picchu Mountain. Climbing to its summit is a unique experience that offers unmatched views of the entire Inca city. However, tickets are limited and sell out far in advance, so we recommend purchasing yours at least two months ahead of time.
2) Is it difficult to climb Huayna Picchu Mountain?
The hike is somewhat demanding with steep sections, but with some effort, you can overcome it. The ascent is safe and includes support sections. The effort is absolutely worth it for the panoramic view.
3) What is the difference between climbing Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu Mountain?
Huayna Picchu is steeper and more challenging, while Machu Picchu Mountain offers wider and flatter paths, though it is a longer route. It all depends on the type of experience you want to have in the Inca citadel.
4) Can I visit all attractions with a single ticket?
No, Machu Picchu is divided into specific circuits, and each ticket allows access only to certain areas. For example, the religious temples and main constructions are included in Circuit 2 and Circuit 3.
5) Is it currently possible to enter the Intihuatana?
No, for conservation reasons, direct access to the Intihuatana is restricted. However, you can still view it from higher points, such as the mountain summits.
6) What is the most mystical attraction in Machu Picchu?
The Temple of the Moon, located on the slopes of Huayna Picchu, is considered one of the most enigmatic. Its construction and location inside a cave make it a sacred place.
7) What is the best time to visit Machu Picchu?
Entrance hours are from 6:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., but the best times to explore the city are early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when there are fewer visitors and the natural light enhances the site’s beauty.
8) How much time do you need to explore all of Machu Picchu?
On average, each circuit takes about 2 hours and 30 minutes to complete, although if your ticket includes a mountain or additional hike, add another 2 to 3 hours.
9) Can I visit Machu Picchu on my own, or do I need a guide?
You can explore it on your own, but we recommend going with an official guide, as their explanations will help you better understand the historical and architectural value of each place.
10) How many circuits are there in Machu Picchu?
There are 3 circuits in total, each offering a different experience: Circuit 1 (Panoramic Route) provides a peaceful tour from the upper area of Machu Picchu; Circuit 2 (Classic Route) takes you through the most important constructions in the middle section of the citadel; and Circuit 3 (Royal Route) follows a path through the lower part of Machu Picchu, featuring significant temples and buildings.
Advice from people who have been there
By: Pierina B“Everything in Machu Picchu is beautiful“
“Machu Picchu is beautiful from every angle; it’s a spectacular place. Its stone constructions are striking—it feels as if you were in another dimension. When I climbed Machu Picchu Mountain, I felt happy and at peace; you are filled with incredible energy while at Machu Picchu—it’s simply unforgettable.“
By Ticket Machu Picchu – Last updated, October 21, 2025